关于伊蚊的所有
Aedes mosquitoes are an invasive species that have made their way into many countries.
伊蚊是外来入侵物种,已经入侵了许多国家。
埃及伊蚊
白纹伊蚊
Aedes aegypti and Aedesalbopictus are urban mosquitoes that feed primarily on humans.
埃及伊蚊和白纹伊蚊都是城市的蚊子,都主要叮咬人。
They are aggressive day-biters found both indoors and outdoors.
无论在室内还是室外,它们都在白天凶猛叮咬人。
They especially like to feed on ankles, wrists, and elbows.
它们特别喜欢在脚踝、手腕和肘部觅食。
Both species lay eggs in small sources of water, as small as a bottle cap.
这两个物种都在小如瓶盖的积水中产卵。
Eggs can survive on the surfaces of containers for a long time. They hatch when the container fills with water.
虫卵可以在容器表面存活很长时间。但容器装满水后它们就能孵化。
为何如此重要?
ELIMINATE MOSQUITO BREEDING SITES AROUND YOUR HOME!
清除你家周围的蚊子孳生地!
Discarded cans/bottles 丢弃的罐子或瓶子
Flower pots 花瓶
Buckets 水桶
Garden tools 园艺工具
Old tires 旧轮胎
Rain drums/barrels 雨水桶
Tree holes 树洞
Toys 玩具
Pet dishes 宠物餐盘
Anything that holds water!
所有能装水的东西!
预防
Every week, dump and scrub containers that hold standing water.
每个星期,清洗有积水的容器。
Keep rain gutters free of debris
保持雨水槽无杂物
Change water in animal watering dishes often
动物的餐盘要经常换水
Make sure yard drain pipes are not clogged and collecting water
确保院子里的排水管不堵塞和收集水
保护
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Cover up: Wear long sleeves and pants when outdoors
遮盖:外出时穿长袖衣裤
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Screens: Make sure doors and windows have screens that fit tightly and do not have holes
隔离:确保安装合适的、没有穿孔的纱门、纱窗
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Use insect repellent: Apply repellent with active ingredients DEET, picaridin, IR3535 or oil of lemon eucalyptus to exposed skin and/or clothing (as directed on the product label)
使用驱蚊剂:在裸露的皮肤和/或衣服上(按照产品上的标签说明)喷上有活性成分的DEET、派卡瑞丁、IR3535或柠檬桉叶油的驱蚊剂
(来源:美国佛罗里达州公共卫生部)
(感谢世界卫生组织新发传染病监测研究与培训合作中心陈伟师博士提供专业指导)
(本文来源:广东疾控)